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Settings

Overview

These are ReactPy-Django's default settings values. You can modify these values in your Django project's settings.py to change the behavior of ReactPy.


General Settings


REACTPY_URL_PREFIX

Default: "reactpy/"

Example Value(s): "rp/", "render/reactpy/"

The prefix used for all ReactPy WebSocket and HTTP URLs.


REACTPY_DEFAULT_QUERY_POSTPROCESSOR

Default: "reactpy_django.utils.django_query_postprocessor"

Example Value(s): "example_project.postprocessor", None

Dotted path to the default postprocessor function used by the use_query hook.

Postprocessor functions can be async or sync. Here is an example of a sync postprocessor function:

def postprocessor(data):
    del data["foo"]
    return data

Set REACTPY_DEFAULT_QUERY_POSTPROCESSOR to None to disable the default postprocessor.


REACTPY_DEFAULT_FORM_TEMPLATE

Default: None

Example Value(s): "my_templates/bootstrap_form.html"

File path to the default form template used by the django_form component.

This file path must be valid to Django's template finder.


Authentication Settings


REACTPY_AUTH_BACKEND

Default: "django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend"

Example Value(s): "example_project.auth.MyModelBackend"

Dotted path to the Django authentication backend to use for ReactPy components. This is typically needed if:

  1. You are using settings.py:REACTPY_AUTO_RELOGIN=True and...
  2. You are using AuthMiddlewareStack and...
  3. You are using Django's AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS setting and...
  4. Your Django user model does not define a backend attribute.

REACTPY_AUTH_TOKEN_MAX_AGE

Default: 30

Example Value(s): 5

Maximum seconds before ReactPy's login token expires.

This setting exists because Django's authentication design requires cookies to retain login status. ReactPy is rendered via WebSockets, and browsers do not allow active WebSocket connections to modify cookies.

To work around this limitation, this setting provides a maximum validity period of a temporary login token. When reactpy_django.hooks.use_auth().login() is called within your application, ReactPy will automatically create this temporary login token and command the browser to fetch it via HTTP.

This setting should be a reasonably low value, but still be high enough to account for a combination of client lag, slow internet, and server response time.


REACTPY_AUTO_RELOGIN

Default: False

Example Value(s): True

Enabling this will cause component WebSocket connections to automatically re-login users that are already authenticated.

This is useful to continuously update last_login timestamps and refresh the Django login session.


Performance Settings


REACTPY_DATABASE

Default: "default"

Example Value(s): "my-reactpy-database"

Multiprocessing-safe database used by ReactPy for database-backed hooks and features.

If configuring this value, it is mandatory to configure Django to use the ReactPy database router:

DATABASE_ROUTERS = ["reactpy_django.database.Router", ...]

REACTPY_CACHE

Default: "default"

Example Value(s): "my-reactpy-cache"

Cache used by ReactPy, typically for caching disk operations.

We recommend using redis, memcache, or local-memory caching.


REACTPY_BACKHAUL_THREAD

Default: False

Example Value(s): True

Configures whether ReactPy components are rendered in a dedicated thread.

This allows the web server to process other traffic during ReactPy rendering. Vastly improves throughput with web servers such as hypercorn and uvicorn.

This setting is incompatible with daphne.


REACTPY_ASYNC_RENDERING

Default: False

Example Value(s): True

Configures whether to use an async ReactPy rendering queue. When enabled, large renders will no longer block smaller renders from taking place. Additionally, prevents the rendering queue from being blocked on waiting for async effects to startup/shutdown (which is a relatively slow operation).

This setting is currently in early release, and currently no effort is made to de-duplicate renders. For example, if parent and child components are scheduled to render at the same time, both renders will take place, even though a single render would have been sufficient.


REACTPY_DEFAULT_HOSTS

Default: None

Example Value(s): ["localhost:8000", "localhost:8001", "localhost:8002/subdir"]

The default host(s) that can render your ReactPy components.

ReactPy will use these hosts in a round-robin fashion, allowing for easy distributed computing. This is typically useful for self-hosted applications.

You can use the host argument in your template tag to manually override this default.


REACTPY_PRERENDER

Default: False

Example Value(s): True

Configures whether to pre-render your components via HTTP, which enables SEO compatibility and reduces perceived latency.

During pre-rendering, there are some key differences in behavior:

  1. Only the component's first paint is pre-rendered.
  2. All connection hooks will provide HTTP variants.
  3. The component will be non-interactive until a WebSocket connection is formed.
  4. The component is re-rendered once a WebSocket connection is formed.

You can use the prerender argument in your template tag to manually override this default.


Stability Settings


REACTPY_RECONNECT_INTERVAL

Default: 750

Example Value(s): 100, 2500, 6000

Milliseconds between client reconnection attempts.


REACTPY_RECONNECT_BACKOFF_MULTIPLIER

Default: 1.25

Example Value(s): 1, 1.5, 3

On each reconnection attempt, the REACTPY_RECONNECT_INTERVAL will be multiplied by this value to increase the time between attempts.

You can keep time between each reconnection the same by setting this to 1.


REACTPY_RECONNECT_MAX_INTERVAL

Default: 60000

Example Value(s): 10000, 25000, 900000

Maximum milliseconds between client reconnection attempts.

This allows setting an upper bound on how high REACTPY_RECONNECT_BACKOFF_MULTIPLIER can increase the time between reconnection attempts.


REACTPY_RECONNECT_MAX_RETRIES

Default: 150

Example Value(s): 0, 5, 300

Maximum number of reconnection attempts before the client gives up.


REACTPY_SESSION_MAX_AGE

Default: 259200

Example Value(s): 0, 60, 96000

Maximum seconds a ReactPy component session is valid for. Invalid sessions are deleted during ReactPy clean up.

ReactPy sessions include data such as *args and **kwargs passed into your {% component %} template tag.

Use 0 to not store any session data.


Auto-Clean Settings


REACTPY_CLEAN_INTERVAL

Default: 604800

Example Value(s): 0, 3600, 86400, None

Minimum seconds between ReactPy automatic clean up operations.

After a component disconnection, the server will perform a clean up if this amount of time has passed since the last clean up.

Set this value to None to disable automatic clean up operations.


REACTPY_CLEAN_SESSIONS

Default: True

Example Value(s): False

Configures whether ReactPy should clean up expired component sessions during automatic clean up operations.


REACTPY_CLEAN_AUTH_TOKENS

Default: True

Example Value(s): False

Configures whether ReactPy should clean up expired authentication tokens during automatic clean up operations.


REACTPY_CLEAN_USER_DATA

Default: True

Example Value(s): False

Configures whether ReactPy should clean up orphaned user data during automatic clean up operations.

Typically, user data does not become orphaned unless the server crashes during a User delete operation.


Last update: December 29, 2024
Authors: Mark Bakhit